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Heritage at Risk
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Heritage at Risk : ウィキペディア英語版
Heritage at Risk

Heritage at Risk is a collective term applied to 'designated' heritage assets (i.e. those that are protected as Listed Buildings, Scheduled Monuments, etc.) that are at risk as a result of neglect, decay or inappropriate development, or are vulnerable to becoming so.
In England, an annual Heritage at Risk Register is published by Historic England. The survey is used by national and local government, a wide range of individuals and heritage groups to establish the extent of risk and to help assess priorities for action and funding decisions.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heritage at Risk methodology statement 2010 )〕 This Heritage at Risk data is one of the UK government's official statistics.
The generic phrase "heritage at risk" is also used by a range of organisations to describe historic assets that are not formally protected by the designation process, including art and canals, but that are in danger of decay or loss.
==Content==

The Heritage at Risk Register covers:
* Grade I and II
* listed buildings (the baseline register is 1999); Grade II listed buildings in London only (the baseline register is 1991)
* Structural scheduled monuments (base year is 1999) and scheduled monuments (base year is 2009)
* Registered parks and gardens (base year is 2009)
* Registered historic battlefields (base year is 2008)
* Protected wrecks sites
* Conservation areas (base year is 2010).〔
The national Register is produced as an online database, and as a register for each of the nine English regions.〔(【引用サイトリンク】Heritage at Risk 2010 Regional Registers )
The site's condition and trends are published for each entry. The Register is accompanied by a summary that provides key statistics and includes:
* The number of each type of heritage asset that is assessed as at risk.
* The percentage of each designated asset type at risk.
* The number of additions and assets removed from the Register each year.〔
Each entry is given a priority for action, ranging from A: "immediate risk of further rapid deterioration/loss of fabric and no solution agreed", to F: "repair scheme in progress (and where applicable) end user found". It is possible to search the register online—by location, asset type and condition.
Many English planning authorities publish their own 'Heritage at Risk' or 'Buildings at Risk' registers, and several are published on local council websites,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Local Authority Registers )
e.g. Bolsover District Council〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heritage at Risk )〕 and Essex County Council.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heritage at Risk Register )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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